Metals used in watchmaking

Watchmaking, just like jewelry, is an art where technique meets aesthetics, and where each material used plays a key role in creating watches that are both functional and refined. Discover how watchmakers select and use these materials to craft exceptional timepieces.

Steel

Steel is today the most widely used material in watchmaking. Introduced at the beginning of the 20th century, it has established itself thanks to its robustness, resistance to corrosion and ease of maintenance, perfectly meeting the needs of wristwatches (sports or classic) exposed to shocks and humidity. The most common alloys are 316L, appreciated for its high quality, and 904L, even harder and shinier thanks to its chromium content. Hypoallergenic and stainless, steel retains its shine over the years, making steel watches objects designed to stand the test of time.

Titanium

Titanium is distinguished by its exceptional lightness and unparalleled resistance to corrosion. It is the preferred choice for watches intended for extreme environments or for outdoor enthusiasts. Hypoallergenic, it offers unparalleled wearing comfort and great durability. Its ability to resist scratches and wear makes it a material of choice for those seeking a watch that is both robust and elegant.

Gold

Symbol of luxury and elegance, gold remains a staple in high-end watchmaking. Whether yellow, white, or pink, it is used for both cases and decorative elements such as dials and crowns. Gold is generally alloyed with other metals to make the watch more durable (since gold is very malleable), while retaining its shine and value. 

THE platinum

Rare and precious metal, THE platinum is reserved for the most exclusive timepieces. With its remarkable density, it gives watches a unique presence on the wrist. Its resistance to corrosion and its unalterable shine make it a material of choice for prestigious pieces. The cases in platinum, often composed of 95% of platinum and 5% copper or iridium (platinum 950), are synonymous with sophistication and rarity.

Ceramics

Ceramics is increasingly popular in contemporary watchmaking. Appreciated for its lightness, scratch resistance, and modern appearance, it does not oxidize and retains its original color. The only downside: its fragility when exposed to shocks, which requires careful handling. Ceramic watches are attractive for their avant-garde aesthetics and durability.

Carbon

An innovative material, carbon is prized for its lightness, strength, and sporty look. Used primarily in technical or sports watches, it offers remarkable density and a unique aesthetic, often sought after by thrill-seekers. Its use remains innovative, but is gaining ground in modern watchmaking.

Bronze

Bronze seduces with its vibrant appearance: it develops a patina and changes appearance over time, giving each watch a unique hue. Resistant to corrosion, it is prized for its vintage charm and evolving character. Some collectors seek this natural patina, a guarantee of authenticity and personality.

L'silver

Less common than steel or gold,silver is sometimes used for its luminous reflections and malleability. However, it tends to oxidize more easily, which limits its use to specific designs or decorative elements.

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